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learn Chinese|Chinese history |Chinese culture
 
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Smart is a large-scale Chinese-English bilingual compilation
¡¡¡¡The compilation is based on hundreds of thousands of pairs of
Chinese-English sentences , and is a shortcut for you to learn Chinese ,
with an Online Reader
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with Chinese history and culture
For more details , please enter the introduction to our website

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Chinese Culture?

China is a country with brilliant culture and history. The industrious and talented people of all ethnic groups in China have, in a long historical development, made outstanding contributions to the creation of a glorious culture of the Chinese nation and creation of a unified multi-ethnic country.?
The origin of Chinese culture dates back to more than 5,000 years ago. Eastern culture, especially Chinese culture, is quite unique. It is well-known that, unlike other countries, the traditional Chinese culture had developed on its own steam, largely uninfluenced by other cultures."? During that period, the Chinese language, culture and the distinctive Chinese creed of Confucianism were successfully transplanted in Korea, Japan and Vietnam, providing East Asia with a common cultural heritage.
When you talk about Chinese culture, you should think about Yangtze River first.
For a long time, historians have thought the Yellow River area was the center of Chinese civilization, while the Yangtze River area was beyond. the confines of ancient Chinese culture and even regarded as a wasteland. Archaeological finds in the past few decades have almost completely rewritten Chinese prehistory. The belief used to be that there was only one source of Chinese culture, and that the Yellow River was the only cradle of her civilization. This knowledge has now been radically modified and updated. Now we know that numerous sources of Neolithic culture converge to shape Chinese culture, and that the Yangtze .is another cradle of Chinese civilization running parallel to, if not earlier, than that of the Yellow River Valley. Scholars from China and America show how archaeological evidence proves that Chinese culture did not spread from a single central area, as has previously been assumed, but emerged out of geographically diverse, interacting Neolithic cultures. To sum up, birthplaces of the Chinese civilization can be divided into four categories of Culture areas which are the Yellow River, the Yangtze River, the Pearl River, and the North China and Northeast respectively. Chinese culture including many things. It has very profound and plentiful connotation.
Chinese language is the key to Chinese culture which includes calligraphy, paintings, ceramics, literary classics, history and others. Chinese culture developed all the time. As Chinese culture including many culture of every folk in China, Chinese culture will also be included in the world¡¯s culture.


Beijing opera is the quintessence of Chinese Culture. Many Chinese people like it. These years, many foreigners are also interested in it. Many young kids are quite familiar with McDonald's but know little about Peking Opera or other traditional parts of Chinese culture.?
The four treasures of the study, the gem of Chinese culture.? Chinese calligraphy is very famous. The Chinese writing brush, the Chinese ink, the ink-stone and the Xuan paper will make you feel simple and unsophisticated. The traditional Chinese painting is also very famous. It can show the general motif of the picture without detailed drawing. It is quite different from the canvas. Traditional Chinese landscape paintings are gems of Chinese culture and treasures in collections of celebrities.???
From their fertile imagination, the ancient Chinese slaves created the splendid traditional Chinese bronzeware culture, even though they had no human freedom.
It is worthy of the name, because it is a fine representative of the splendid Chinese culture.?
From various Chinese musical instruments, people can find out the root of ancient Chinese national culture. The Guqin This is a representative instrument of traditional Chinese musical culture.? Divertimento formed of pure percussion ensemble music is the most widespread form in traditional Chinese musical culture.
The brilliant culture of Chinese dance found its root in the depths of history.? The "Yayue" (elegant music) system established in the early Western Zhou Dynasty was a milestone marking maturity of the Chinese dance culture. This part of music and dance is the so-called Yayue (elegant music) or Yawu (elegant dance), which would remain the chief part of Chinese music and dance culture. All these symbolized the arrival of the prosperity of the Chinese music and dance culture.? Chinese civilization, as described in mythology, begins with Pangu, the creator of the universe, and a succession of legendary sage-emperors and culture heroes (among them are Huang Di , Yao, and Shun) who taught the ancient Chinese to communicate and to find sustenance, clothing, and shelter. Chinese food also include special and plentiful inside information. On New Year¡¯s Day, people often have dumplings together with the best wishes to the New Year. They talk and laugh with each other, everyone fee happy and warm. Chinese cuisine culture has a long history and also a profundity for its variety? and speaking about his daily life, Carpenter said he enjoyed Chinese tea culture. "?
Many relic exhibitions are welcomes in overseas countries and regions, these include "Five Thousand Years of Chinese Civilization,"" ""Confucian Culture Exhibition,"" ""Tibetan Culture Exhibition" "and ""art of the Dragon."? Confucius is a great thinker and educator. He is the initiation of Confucianism. His idea influence aftertime for many years. People said he was the earliest ancestor of Chinese Culture.
China is a country with brilliant culture and history. Here I will tell you something about the earliest written forms of Chinese language. From its primitive stage in Dawenkou Culture to Jiaguwen in the Shang Dynasty ( 16th - 1066 B. C. ), the Chinese language experienced a creative period of 1,000 years, developing into a complete language.?
China officially has 55 minorities, which constitute 7-9% of the population, it is inadequate to reduce the complex Chinese culture to the Han culture even though it constitutes over 90% of the population. There are three designations for the majority people: Chinese (Chins or Qins), Hans and Tangs. They are derived from three powerful dynasties in Chinese history. The first name was introduced by the Romans, the second by the minority peoples in China and the third by the Japanese.
Chinese culture is the tie that keeps the entire Chinese people close at heart and constitutes and important Basis for the peaceful reunification of the motherland.? The 5000-year history and culture have been implanted deeply in the minds of the Chinese people, sprouting the strong national consciousness of the need for national unification It can also be attributed to the inspiration that the Chinese nation has drawn from its fine tradition and culture as well as the spirit of the new era? Chinese culture is one of great coherence, stamina and vitality. Along with the Chinese culture, the country¡¯s economics and ethics are experiencing profound changes. The following case studies of Chinese entrepreneurs provide evidence that the changes in the economy cannot be detached from those in ethics.?
Many foreigner friends were very impressed by the energy of the Chinese people, their work ethic, their pride in their country and culture, their practicality, and the rapid development of the Chinese economy.
Americans, once again, are looking to Chinese culture to enrich their life. If they choose to learn Chinese culture through another language, would it be equally effective?"? Not so long ago, they would be proud to proclaim that they knew only English and some even felt somewhat contemptuous of the Chinese culture.?
Soon, an invisible wall begins to develop between them and Chinese culture. At the same time, their Chinese language is also weak and it is hard for them to have thorough appreciation of the Chinese culture. They could probably forget about getting them to understand the history and culture of the Chinese people and inculcating in them traditional Chinese virtues and values.?
For a renaissance of Chinese culture to occur, a cultural bridge must first be built for a two-way communication with the outside world. They will promote the exchange of the rich Chinese culture with other cultures?

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Chinese history
Along with Egypt, Babylon and India, China is one of the oldest nations in the world.As one of the four ancient civilized nations, China boasts its history of five thousand years and resplendent treasure of civilization, The ancient Huang river valley is the cradle of great Chinese civilization.
China has a long history of 5000 years. The Chinese people have lived and multiplied on this land, where all ethnic groups have been highly integrated. The Chinese people¡¯s thoughts and life are deeply influenced by the nation is thousands of years of history.
History of the Chinese civilization started in the Neolithic age, about 4,000 years to 10,000 years ago. China has a history of 5000years, dating back to the Yellow Emperor. Some historians give the year 2704B.C. or earlier as the date of birth of this ancestor of the Chinese people. This belief started with Sima Qian, father of history in China.? Sima Qian, father of Chinese history, already placed Chinese history at 5000 years of age. On the basis of the historical data recorded by court chroniclers, he brought out the first historical work in Chinese history, The Annals of the Spring and Autumn Period in which he expressed in an outspoken manner his own political views?
After the long period of primitive existence, the Xia Dynasty,the first Chinese history, was established in the 21st century B.C., heralding the beginning of a slave society in China. ?And established the first centralized, unified, multi-national state in Chinese history- the Qin Dynasty.?
Perhaps you have heard that Early Chinese civilized history is essentially a mixture of mythical stories and legends about san'huang and wu'di? Offering sacrifices to the God of the Earth and the God of Harvests was a time-honoured custom in Chinese history?
But In Chinese history, what is the practice known as shan'rang or voluntary abdication, which has always been spoken highly of by the historians? Which city and its surrounding area was the site of the capitals of some of the most famed dynas this in Chinese history, and the home of one of China's earliest types of human being: Lantian Man.?? Where is? the starting point of the ancient Silk Road, was also a capital city intermittently for many dynasties in Chinese history
During which century in Chinese history Some explosive, shot from wooden tubes, were reported Which is a famous battle in Chinese history in which a numerically weak army defeated its stronger foe? Which is a famous battle in Chinese history in which a numerically inferior force defeated its stronger enemy? In Chinese history, three people are adored as sages.?? Who are they ? ¡£¡£¡£¡£
You can find the answer in A brief outline of Chinese history in www.chinesesmart.net ?You should study Chinese history, it will inspire us to develop the country.?

 

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learn Chinese???

More and more people are starting to learn Chinese. Although it seems difficult at first, with Chinese characters being so different from English letters. So, what is it about China¡¯s language and culture that makes it so appealing to study ?
It is my conviction that people here do not take the Chinese language seriously enough. The main reason is that they don't know why to learn Chinese. There is a lack of motivation to do so. Being an American, Donna wants to learn more about the Chinese . She wants to visit China and learn Chinese.? ¡°Yes, all I have to do is to learn Chinese¡±. She said.
Beyond study, stamps, acquaintanceship and travel lies still another way to learn about China.
¡°Then after I graduated from university I decided this is very bad for I was going to work in Asia and I must learn to speak Chinese ¡° .? ¡°My purpose in coming to China was simple: I wanted to learn Chinese and believed that living here would be the best way to do so.¡±She is making painstaking efforts to learn Chinese.
Likewise, many more people outside China will learn Chinese. Many students come to learn sport medicine, such as massage, Chinese medicine and healthcare. At his National Day Rally speech this year, Singapore¡¯s Prime Minister Goh Chok Tong spoke about riding on China's economic growth and urged pupils to learn the Chinese language and Mandarin seriously.
The transmission of Chinese culture to non- Chinese is made more difficult because the Chinese language is harder to learn and master except for the stout-hearted.
Chinese is one of the most difficult languages in this world. How should we learn Chinese well ?
Here are some tips that may help you:
1. Have online tutors or language exchange partners with native Chinese speakers.
2. Talk with them through IM (Instant Messenger), such as Skype. Listen to their voice and watch how they pronounce.
3. Listen to Online Chinese radio and TV and use online Chinese-English Dictionary.
4. Write something in Chinese and record your voice in Chinese and put them online and ask for help from native Chinese friends.
Talking about teaching method, to the students of foreign nationality to learn Chinese, direct teaching method is applied. I advocate separate classes for students to learn Chinese in different ways. In China, children learn Chinese language by using pinyin.
"That's one aspect of the Chinese writing system. It is difficult to learn- even to the Chinese school children. It takes almost them five years to learn to write the basic core of Chinese characters, about 4000 of them."? TV programs and printed articles also help people in other countries learn about China and the Chinese people.?

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Lotus is a Non-profit organization based in California. Hundreds of students and travelers join our unique programs each year. Lotus believes that cultural exchange can reduce misunderstanding between nations and bring more peace to this world.

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   Smart is a membership Chinese-learning website with a tape reader, which can read those Chinese sentences for you. it has hundreds of thousands of to Chinese-English sentences .You can acquaint yourself with Chinese history little by little while studying Chinese every day. For a better understanding of Chinese culture , you can also access several stories about Chinese history .Moreover , Smart offers all the members a series of dialogues in Chinese.(with a tape reader). gold medal member, we also translate 10 Chinese sentences into English for you free every day.VIP members will enjoy 15-hour communication with their Chinese teachers online every year. We assure you that ,for at least 10 years , we'll add 50,000 to 100,000 new sentences every year.Smart will be your own portable Chinese tutor. We believe that Smart will help improve your Chinese level and allow you to learn more about China.
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Chinese culture
 

In Chinese culture, a baby's first month birthday calls for a celebration. Proud parents introduce their latest addition to friends and relatives by holding a red egg and ginger party. Traditionally, the baby's name is also announced at this time.  

Guests attending red egg and ginger parties bring gifts. Lysee or "lucky money" in red envelopes is often given to baby boys, while girls may receive expensive jewelry. The guests don't leave empty handed, either. The parents hand out red-dyed eggs, symbolizing happiness and the renewal of life. 

Red egg and ginger parties have their origins in ancient Chinese culture. As in other countries, infant mortality rates in China were quite high prior to the medical advances of the twentieth century. A baby who reached one month of age was likely to survive, and so the event was celebrated. 

Traditionally, this was also a time to reintroduce the mother to the world. The Chinese believe mothers are in a highly weakened state in the period immediately following birth. Just as English custom calls for new mothers to enjoy a brief period of confinement, Chinese mothers have traditionally been expected to rest indoors for one full month after giving birth. This helped ensure they didn't become overtired, or contract any germs or illnesses from the outside world that could prove dangerous in their weakened state. Besides resting, they drank a nutritious broth made with pig's feet, eggs, vinegar and ginger. Many new mothers still follow this ritual today. 

In the past, due to the traditional importance of male children in Chinese culture, red egg and ginger parties were sometimes given for boys only, or the celebration for boys was more elaborate. Today, parties are given for babies of both sexes.   

In recent years, some of the traditions surrounding red egg and ginger parties have been modified. Parents may choose to hold the celebration at a fancy restaurant, complete with costumed Chinese performers or even a children's magician. Also, the baby may be anywhere from one to three months old by the time the party is held. But the custom of passing out red-dyed eggs continues. Parents may also use the brightly colored eggs to announce the birth; an even number of eggs are sent out for a boy, and an odd number to announce a baby girl.

The paper reported that Chan didn’t say why his proposal singled out Shanghai women, and he offered no suggestions about how to implement his plan.Articles about Chinese marriage, the elderly, sex in traditional Chinese culture, and more. The short lists of the best things you may need to learn Chinese culture or enjoy things from China.  

Chinese history
Chinese history

China was one of the cradles of the human race. The Chinese nation is not only the most populous but also one of the oldest in the world. Fossils that have been found in Chinese territory include those of Yuanmou Man, the first Homo erectus, who lived 1.7 million years ago, those of Lantian Man, who lived 750,000 years ago, and those of the Peking Man, who lived at Zhoukoudian in today's suburban Beijing 600,000 years ago. The fossils of Shu Ape, a primate that lived 45 million years ago, which is known as the "first anthropoid", were discovered in China in 1994.Chinese history

The first light of Chinese civilization revealed itself 7,000 to 8,000 years ago, as indicated by the ruins of the Daxi Culture in Sichuan and Hubei provinces, the Majiapang Culture in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, the Hemudu Culture in eastern Zhejiang and the Yangshou Culture along the middle reaches of the Yellow River and itsChinese history